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Revolutionary War Pension of Jesse Brock Submitted by Jerry Taylor
1833 Pension application transcribed by Avery Proffitt
Page 1 State of Kentucky Harlan Circuit Court October Term 1833 On this 16th day of October 1833 personally appeared in open court before the Honorable Joseph Eve Judge of he 15 Judicial District and Judge of the Harlan Circuit Court Jesse Brock a resident citizen of Harlan County and State of Kentucky aged Eighty Two years the 8th day of December next who being first duly Sworn according to Law, doth on his oath make the following declaration in order to obtain the benefit of the provisions made by the act of Congress passed June 7th 1832 Who States that he enlisted in the
Army of
the United States
now recollect being an iliterit man, he can neither read nor writ, in Guilford County State of North Caroline for the Term of three months, and served in the regement of the North Caroline State line the whole of said term, He can not recollect the number of the regement, But he served under the following named officers, General Alexander Martin Colonel James Martin, his Capt was by the name of Roylston He states that that he entered the service at Guilford Court House in the State aforesaid, and marched to Cross Creek in the state of - North Caroline Where it was supposed that the British intended to land an Army And after serving out his Term of Service he was Discharged in the Lower part of North Caroline, He further States that he again
Page 2 of the United States in Guilford County State of North Caroline for the Term of three months, the name of the officers he has for got, But he belonged to the North Caroline State line And he marched with some waggons Laden with provisions for the United States Army which was stationed in South Caroline, and he guarded said waggons to Chartell Court House, He was again marched Back to Guilford Court
House of service was Dishcarged, He stats that he
again in
listed in the States in Surry County State of North Carolin - in the month of Febury 1781 - under Capt William Underwood Lieutenant Joseph Porter and Ensign Richard Taliaferro, for the Term of three months and Marched to the Catawba, and arrived there a few Days after the Battle I was then marched Back to Surry County in the State aforsaid, and from there I was
marched
to Guilford County State of North Caroline between Guilford Court House, and the Adkin river, Where we Joined Col Thompson Regiment, which belonged to the North Caroline State line, and
I was
then in the skirmish with of the British and Torys at the Alamance Creek
and then marched toward Guilford Court House
and was
in another Skirmish with the British on the Reedy fork of Haw river at a place called Witz Mills[2] - Where we was defeated by the British a few days before the Battle of Guilford, And after
Page 3
Served out his Term of Services he was Discharged near Guilford Court House in the State of North Caroline, He further States that he knows of no person living by which he can prove his Service in the Army or any part thereof, nor neither dose he remember the - number of the Regements to Which he belonged
claim whatever to a pension or any annuity except the present and he declares that his name is not on the pension Role of Any Agency in any State or if any only on that of the Agency in the State of Kentucky Sworn to and Subscribed the day and year aforesaid Jesse Brock [seal]
The Court pronounced the following interrogatories to the applicant
1st When
and Born Answer I was Born in Cumberland County in the State of Virginia on the 8th day of December 1751 - as my father has told me 2 Have you any record of your age Answer I don't know that there is any record of my age, my father always told me that
I was year of Bradies defeat 3 Where was you living when called into the service; Where have you lived since it.
Page 4 Revolutionary War, and where do you now live Answer I lived in Guilford County State of North Carline Where I was called into the Service the first and second time; and I lived in Surry County in the State of North Caroline When I was called into service the last time; And the same spring after the close of the war I moved Back to Guilford County in the state of North Caroline, Where I lived a few years But I can not remember the precise time. I then moved to Franklin county in the state of Virginia where I lived several years; I then moved Back to Guilford County State of North Caroline Where I lived several years, But I cant say how many I then moved to Russell County in the state of Virginia Where I lived four years, I then moved to Knox County State of Kentucky which was after wards stricken off to Harlan County Kentucky Where I now live, I have been here thirty four or five years
4 How were you called into service were you drafted, or did you volunteer, or were you a substitute, And if a substitute for whom Answer the first and second time I was Drafted and the last time I volunteered 5 State the name of some of the regular officers who was with the troops When you served such continental and militia Regements as you can recollect and the General circumstances of your service Answer General Green commanded at Guilford
But And I dont remember the name of any more of the officers except what I have
Page 5 stated in a former part of my declaration We James Hall, a clergyman residing in the County of Harlan and State of Kentucky. and in the neighborhood of the applicant and John N Howard and John Coldiron residing in the same county and neighborhood, hereby certify that we are well acquainted with Jesse Brock who has subscribed and Sworn to the above declaration that we believe him to be Eighty Two years of age, that he is respected and believed in the neigh- borhood where he resides, to have been a soldier of the Revolution, And we have heard him often say long before the passage of the act of Congress of the 7th June 1832, and for many years before that he was a soldier in said War, And that we concur in the opinion that
the said
Jesse Brock was said Revolution Sworn and Subscribed in open court the day and year aforesaid James Hall Clergyman John N Howard John Coldiron And to said court do hereby declare there opinion after the investigation of the matter and after putting the interrogatories prescribed by the War Department that the above named applicant was a Revolutionary Soldier, and Served as he States And the court further certifies that it appears
to preceding certificate is a Clergyman, resident in the County of Harlan and State of Kentucky, and that John N Howard
Page 6 and John Coldiron Who has also Signed the Same is resident in the County of Harlan and State aforesaid, and is credible person and that their statment is entitled to Credit Joseph Eve Circuit Judge I Henry Tuggle clerk of the Circuit court of Harlan County, do hereby certify that the foregoing contains the original proceedings of the said Court, in the matter of the application of Jesse Brock of the county of Harlan and State of Kentucky for a pension. In testimony Where of I have here unto Set my hand and Seal of office this 16 day of October 1833 Henry Tuggle Clk [1] Death of Richard Taliaferro; http://www.spingola.com/TaliaferroTimes/TT4.htm [2] In transcribing page 2, Jesse's testimony appears to say "on a ridge of Haw River at a place called Whitz Mills". After researching these areas, Mr. Proffitt has found that it should read the "Weitzel Mills". He supplied the following as evidence in determining the correct wording. "Shuttle and Plow", Alamance County NC Historical Assoc. Inc. "The battle of Guilford on March 15, 1781, was the largest, most hotly-contested action of the Revolutionary War's climactic Southern Campaign. The serious loss of British manpower suffered at Guilford Courthouse foreshadowed Lord Cornwallis's final defeat at Yorktown seven months later." "Before dawn on 6 March 1781, British General Lord Cornwallis struck out in a surprising march toward the crossing of the Reedy Fork of Haw River at the mill belonging to Henry Weitzel, about 12 miles to the north of his Hawkins headquarters".
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